Mt. Qomolangma, world's highest peak
Photo shows a view of Mt. Qomolangma, a scenic wonderland in the Himayalan area. (Xinhua Photo)Mt. Qomolangma, also known as Mt. Everest, meaning Mother Goddess of the Universe, in Tingri County, Xigaze Prefecture of Tibet Autonomous Region, is the highest peak in the world.
It straddles the border between China and Nepal. It has been called the most revered of all mountains and the world's third pole. The whole mountain looks like a huge pyramid, mighty and imposing. Its surrounding landforms are very steep and dangerous, making its ascent very difficult.
Qomolangma is 8,844.43 meters above sea level. Its northern slope is in Tingri County, Tibet, China and its southern slope lies within Nepal.
It is surrounded by towering mountains, more than 40 of which are over 7,000 meters. They include the famous Lhotse (the world's 4th highest peak) and Makalu (the world's 5th highest peak) to the southeast. There are other first-rate peaks beyond. Kangchenjunga (8,586 meters), the world's 3rd highest peak, is to the southwest, and to the west stand Gyachung Kang (7,986 meters), Cho Oyu (8,201 meters) and Gasherbrum (8,027 meters).
The North Col of Everest is located in Tinggri (Shegar). Massive glaciers and seracs feature a thrilling splendor. The peak has been a holy climbing attraction for world's mountaineers.
In recent years, more and more mountaineers start from the Qomolangma Base Camp trying to conquer the world's highest peak while tourists trek to the foot of the peak to enjoy its beauty.
Since the 18th century, explorers and mountaineers from other countries have gone to the Qomolangma Peak to explore its secrets. In the 1920s and 1930s, seven attempts were made by foreign mountaineering teams to climb Qimolangma via the north face, but all failed. A Chinese mountaineering team conquered the summit from the north face for the first time in 1960. Even today, it is still a cherished goal of countless mountaineers.
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